#### Mahi-Banswara Nuclear Power Project to Rank Among India’s Largest

Rajasthan, India’s largest state geographically, is witnessing a series of transformative projects under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government. From the mega oil refinery and petrochemical complex at Pachpadra in western Rajasthan, to the ambitious Eastern Rajasthan Canal Project (ERCP) in the east, the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway cutting across central parts, the Yamuna water project for Shekhawati, and the establishment of the world’s largest solar hub in the northwest—each region has been gifted projects of immense strategic and economic significance. Adding to this trajectory of progress, southern Rajasthan is now set to witness history with the proposed Mahi-Banswara Nuclear Power Project, a development destined to become a milestone for both Rajasthan and India’s energy map.

On September 20, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to lay the foundation stone of the nuclear power plant near Banswara. This will be counted among the largest nuclear power stations in India with a capacity of 2,800 MW. More than just a power project, it will serve as the bedrock for the economic, social, and educational transformation of Rajasthan’s tribal heartland. Modi is also expected to address a massive public gathering at Napla during his visit.

The selection of the Mahi-Banswara site was strategic—owing to the vast backwater reservoir created by the Mahi Dam, offering abundant water resources essential for nuclear energy generation. The project also aligns with the long-standing vision from the era of former Chief Minister Haridev Joshi, under whose leadership the Mahi Project was brought to this region. Though delayed for decades, the Modi government’s determination has revived this dream, combining it with railway expansion plans like the Ratlam-Banswara-Dungarpur line and the Neemuch-Banswara-Vadodara line, to connect the tribal belts of Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Madhya Pradesh.

The impact of the project will be far-reaching:

Energy Security: The nuclear plant will supply power to Rajasthan and adjoining states, boosting industries, irrigation projects, and rural electrification.

Employment & Economy: Thousands of workers and technical experts will find jobs during construction, while long-term employment will open for engineers, technicians, and administrative staff once operational. Ancillary services—hotels, transport, markets—will also flourish.

Social Transformation: With CSR funds, new schools, colleges, technical institutes, hospitals, and drinking water facilities will emerge in surrounding tribal areas. Consistent electricity will enable digital education, internet access, and modern learning opportunities.

Infrastructure Boost: Roads, bridges, railway lines, and new townships will be developed, turning the region into a hub for investment and tourism. The Mahi Dam and cultural attractions like the Tripura Sundari Temple could see a surge in visitors.

Tribal Empowerment: Local youth will be linked to skill development programs, tribal artisans and small industries (handicrafts, forest produce, fisheries) will gain market access, and the community will be integrated into mainstream economic growth.

However, such a vast project will also require sensitivity to challenges. Issues of displacement and environmental impact must be addressed with transparency, local participation, and a commitment to preserve tribal culture and traditions. If handled wisely, this project could become a model of inclusive development.

Thus, the upcoming foundation stone ceremony by Prime Minister Narendra Modi will symbolize much more than the launch of a nuclear plant. It will mark the dawn of a new era—one in which southern Rajasthan’s long-neglected tribal belt will step into a future of light, opportunity, and empowerment.